Member Profile

Children at the Center for Street Children
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Afghan Women Education Center
Ms. Shinlai Zaheen
Bilal Street
Khalil Road
University Town
Peshawar, PK
Phone: 844028
Email: irfan@pes.comsats.net.pk
"The basic idea behind the center was that women were scattered
and women needed a place to come together," explained Palwasha
Hassan, the director of the Afghan Womens Educational Center.
Urban refugees were not eligible for international aid as it was
earmarked for people in Afghanistan and for refugees living in camps.
Knowing that they had to support themselves, women in Islamabad
founded the Afghan Womens Educational Center in 1991. They
first created a community center for women to exchange information
and meet with other Afghan women.

Sewing instructor in class for mothers
at Center for Street Children |
As the needs of the community became clearer, the activities of
the AWEC changed to meet those needs. Women wanted schools for their
children to study in Dari so AWEC started a primary school for boys
and girls. The school has since expanded and now is a private school
for grades 1-12 teaching in both Dari and English with more than
800 students.
AWEC has also graduated more than 6000 women in courses such as
tailoring, computer technology, typing, English, office management
and accounting.
In urban centers in Pakistan, Afghan women and children are found
working and begging on the streets to support their families. The
jobs include cleaning shoes, shining cars, selling small items such
as gum or collecting trash. Continuing with their desire to educate
Afghan refugee women and children, AWEC started the Center for Street
Children and Women in 1998. This program aims to improve the lives
of women and children working on the streets through vocational
training, informal education and counseling.
"The Center is a transit place. Sending the children to school
is the goal," explained Palwasha. The Center employs three
social workers who contact children while they are working on the
street. The social workers tell the children about the center and
ask them to stop by. Once the children have signed permission from
their parents they are able to come to classes. If the parents are
reluctant to give permission, the social workers often go to their
homes to talk to the parents.

Woman in literacy class |
The main goal of the center is to get the child ready to enter
mainstream school. The offer basic literacy classes, behavior classes
and hygiene classes. There are counselors and medical doctors on
staff to meet with the children. The center also works with doctors
in the community who see the children for free or for reduced rates.
On average, the children are in the program for two to three months
while some children are not ready for mainstream school for six
months. Having established close relations with local schools, the
children are allowed to enroll at reduced rates or free of charge.
Since August 2001, there have been 100 children who have completed
the program and started school.
The Center also offers vocational training. Boys are taught the
basics of carpentry and welding at the center while girls are taught
tailoring and embroidery. It is hoped that these skills will lead
to work other than on the street.

Group instruction in welding |
Recognizing that the children are working on the street to help
support their families, the Center also offers programs for their
mothers. Women take literacy courses and tailoring/embroidery courses.
There is daycare on site to look after small children while the
mother is in the classes. To help ensure the success of the program,
the Center also offers job placement services for both parents.
Recently the Center has started providing counseling to domestic
violence victims. They plan to open a shelter for women and children
with support from UNHCR.
In the future, AWEC plans to replicate its activities in Afghanistan.
They also plan to focus on the health sector and target rural populations.
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